What is abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery?

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Surgery

How is abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery done?

General anesthesia is used for this surgery. To do the surgery, the doctor makes a large cut (incision) in your belly or side. Then the doctor puts clamps above and below the weak part of the aorta. This stops blood flow. It allows the doctor to replace the weak part of the aorta with a man-made tube called a graft.

After the graft is in place, the doctor removes the clamps so blood can flow again. Then the doctor uses stitches or staples to close the incision.

When should you call for help?

Call 911 anytime you think you may need emergency care. For example, call if:

  • You passed out (lost consciousness).
  • You have severe trouble breathing.
  • You have sudden chest pain and shortness of breath, or you cough up blood or foamy, pink mucus.
  • You have severe pain in your belly.
  • You have chest pain or pressure. This may occur with:
    • Sweating.
    • Shortness of breath.
    • Nausea or vomiting.
    • Pain that spreads from the chest to the neck, jaw, or one or both shoulders or arms.
    • Dizziness or lightheadedness.
    • A fast or uneven pulse.
    After calling 911, chew 1 adult-strength aspirin. Wait for an ambulance. Do not try to drive yourself.

Call your doctor now or seek immediate medical care if:

  • You have new or increased shortness of breath.
  • You are dizzy or lightheaded, or you feel like you may faint.
  • You are sick to your stomach or cannot keep fluids down.
  • You have pain that does not get better after you take pain medicine.
  • You have a fever over 100°F.
  • You have loose stitches, or your incision comes open.
  • Bright red blood has soaked through the bandage over your incision.
  • You have signs of infection, such as:
    • Increased pain, swelling, warmth, or redness.
    • Red streaks leading from the incision.
    • Pus draining from the incision.
    • Swollen lymph nodes in your neck, armpits, or groin.
    • A fever.
  • You have signs of a blood clot, such as:
    • Pain in your calf, back of the knee, thigh, or groin.
    • Redness and swelling in your leg or groin.

Watch closely for any changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor if:

  • You have sudden weight gain, such as 3 pounds or more in 2 to 3 days.
  • You have increased swelling in your legs, ankles, or feet.
  • You have any concerns about your incision.

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The content above contains general health information provided by Healthwise, Incorporated, and reviewed by its medical experts. This content should not replace the advice of your healthcare provider. Not all treatments or services described are offered as services by us. For recommended treatments, please consult your healthcare provider.