Angina (say "ANN-juh-nuh" or "ann-JY-nuh") is a symptom that happens when your heart muscle does not get enough blood and oxygen. People can feel angina in different ways.
Angina can feel like:
Angina often feels like chest pain or pressure or a strange feeling in the chest. Symptoms also include shortness of breath, nausea, lightheadedness, and weakness. You may also have other symptoms like pain or pressure in the back, neck, jaw, upper belly, or in one or both shoulders.
Your doctor will ask about your medical history and do a physical exam. You may have tests to check how well your heart is working and to see if your arteries are narrowed. Examples of tests include an electrocardiogram, an echocardiogram, stress tests, and a CT angiogram.
Angina is treated with a heart-healthy lifestyle and medicine. You may take medicine that prevents or relieves your symptoms. You may also take other medicines to help prevent a heart attack. These include medicines to lower blood pressure and cholesterol. You may choose to have angioplasty or bypass surgery to relieve symptoms.
To manage angina:
Call 911 anytime you think you may need emergency care. For example, call if:
Call your doctor now if:
Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor if you have any problems.
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