Folliculitis

Folliculitis

What is folliculitis?

Folliculitis is an inflammation of the hair follicles. The inflammation is usually caused by an infection. Each hair on your body grows out of a tiny pouch called a follicle. You can have folliculitis on any part of your body that has hair.

What are the symptoms of folliculitis?

Symptoms include pimple-like bumps. These may be reddish or have pus in them. The bumps can be tender and may itch. You can have folliculitis on any part of your body with hair. This includes the head, buttocks, and trunk. Depending on what caused the rash, you might have a mild fever and nausea.

How is folliculitis diagnosed?

Your doctor will check your skin and ask about your health and activities. Testing a sample of the fluid in the bumps can help your doctor learn what is causing the infection.

How is folliculitis treated?

Mild folliculitis usually heals on its own in about 2 weeks. If it doesn't, your doctor may prescribe an antibiotic or another medicine you put on your skin. If the folliculitis is from shaving, you may need to change how you shave.

How can you care for yourself when you have folliculitis?

  • To help with itching or pain, put a warm, moist cloth (like a clean washcloth) on the area for 5 to 10 minutes, 3 to 6 times a day.
  • Do not share your towel, washcloth, or razor.
  • If the condition is caused by shaving, try to avoid shaving the area for a few weeks. Or use shaving cream or gel and always shave in the direction that the hair grows. Try using an electric razor that doesn't shave so close.
  • Wear loose clothing, especially if it's hot or humid outside. Change your clothes if they get sweaty.
  • Take your medicine exactly as prescribed. If your doctor prescribed antibiotics, take them as directed. Do not stop taking them just because you feel better. You need to take the full course of antibiotics.

Folliculitis: When to call

Call your doctor now or seek immediate medical care if:

  • You have signs that your infection is getting worse, such as:
    • Increased pain, swelling, warmth, or redness.
    • Red streaks leading from the area.
    • Pus draining from the area.
    • A fever.

Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor if:

  • You do not get better as expected.

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The content above contains general health information provided by Healthwise, Incorporated, and reviewed by its medical experts. This content should not replace the advice of your healthcare provider. Not all treatments or services described are offered as services by us. For recommended treatments, please consult your healthcare provider.

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