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Intravenous therapy

Intravenous Therapy
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I.V. site in children: Overview

Medicines or fluids may be given through an intravenous (I.V.) tube inserted into a vein. The I.V. is most often placed in the back of your child's hand, on the forearm, or on the inside of the elbow.

When the I.V. is in place, medicines or fluids can go quickly into your child's bloodstream and into the rest of the body.

If your child had an I.V. in the hospital, the area where it was placed may be tender or have a small bruise for a while.

I.V. site in children: When to call

Call your doctor now or seek immediate medical care if:

  • Your child has signs of infection, such as:
    • Increased pain, swelling, warmth, or redness or any change in color.
    • Reddish streaks leading from the site.
    • Pus or blood draining from the site.
    • A fever.

Watch closely for any changes in your child's health, and be sure to contact your doctor if:

  • You notice a large lump at the I.V. site.
  • You notice new or worse bruising at the I.V. site.

How can you care for your child's I.V. site?

  • Check the area for bruising or swelling for a few days after your child gets home.
  • If your child has bruising or swelling, you can put ice or a cold pack on the area for 10 to 20 minutes at a time. Put a thin cloth between the ice and your child's skin.
  • Let your child shower or bathe as usual.
  • Be gentle using the area around the I.V. site for a day or two. But your child should be able to do their usual activities, unless your doctor gave you other instructions.

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The content above contains general health information provided by Healthwise, Incorporated, and reviewed by its medical experts. This content should not replace the advice of your healthcare provider. Not all treatments or services described are offered as services by us. For recommended treatments, please consult your healthcare provider.