Arthroplasty for rheumatoid arthritis: Overview
Arthroplasty is surgery done to reconstruct or replace a diseased joint. For rheumatoid arthritis, arthroplasty is done to restore function to a joint or correct a deformity. Bones in a joint can be reshaped. Or all or part of the joint can be replaced with metal, ceramic, or plastic parts.
Why is arthroplasty for rheumatoid arthritis done?
Surgery such as arthroplasty will not cure rheumatoid arthritis, nor will it stop disease activity. But if a joint is badly diseased, surgery may provide pain relief and improve function. Arthroplasty is considered when:
- Symptoms can no longer be controlled with medicine, joint injections, physical therapy, and exercise.
- Pain from rheumatoid arthritis can no longer be tolerated.
- You are not able to do normal daily activities.
- Narrowing of the joint space or wearing away of the cartilage and bone is causing severe pain or reduced range of motion.
How well does arthroplasty for rheumatoid arthritis work?
Arthroplasty can relieve pain and restore enough function in a joint to allow a person to do normal daily activities.
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