What is rotator cuff surgery?

Rotator Cuff Surgery

Why is rotator cuff repair surgery done?

Surgery to repair a rotator cuff may be done when:

  • A rotator cuff tear is caused by a sudden injury. In these cases, it's best to do surgery soon after the injury.
  • A complete rotator cuff tear causes severe shoulder weakness.
  • It is likely that the rotator cuff tear could worsen.
  • You do not have other shoulder problems, such as arthritis.
  • The rotator cuff has not improved with several months of conservative nonsurgical treatment alone (such as physical therapy).
  • You need full shoulder strength and function for your job or activities, or you are young.
  • You are in good enough physical condition to recover from surgery and will commit to completing a program of physical rehab.

After rotator cuff repair: When to call

Call 911 anytime you think you may need emergency care. For example, call if:

  • You passed out (lost consciousness).
  • You have severe trouble breathing.
  • You have sudden chest pain and shortness of breath, or you cough up blood.

Call your doctor now or seek immediate medical care if:

  • You have numbness, tingling, or a bluish color in your fingers or hand.
  • You have severe nausea or vomiting.
  • You have pain that does not go away after you take pain medicine.
  • You have loose stitches, or your incision comes open.
  • Your incision bleeds through your first bandage or is still bleeding 3 days after your surgery.
  • You have signs of infection, such as:
    • Increased pain, swelling, warmth, or redness.
    • Red streaks leading from the incision.
    • Pus draining from the incision.
    • A fever.

Watch closely for any changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor if:

  • You do not have a bowel movement after taking a laxative.

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The content above contains general health information provided by Healthwise, Incorporated, and reviewed by its medical experts. This content should not replace the advice of your healthcare provider. Not all treatments or services described are offered as services by us. For recommended treatments, please consult your healthcare provider.