What is upper gastrointestinal bleeding?

Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding

How can you care for yourself when you have upper gastrointestinal bleeding?

  • Be safe with medicines. Take your medicines exactly as prescribed. Call your doctor if you think you are having a problem with your medicine. You will get more details on the specific medicines your doctor prescribes.
  • Do not take blood thinners, aspirin, or other anti-inflammatory medicines, such as naproxen (Aleve) or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), without talking to your doctor first.
  • Do not drink alcohol.
  • The bleeding may increase your risk for a low red blood cell count (anemia).

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding: When to call

Call 911 anytime you think you may need emergency care. For example, call if:

  • You have sudden, severe belly pain.
  • You vomit blood or what looks like coffee grounds.
  • You passed out (lost consciousness).
  • Your stools are maroon or very bloody.

Call your doctor now or seek immediate medical care if:

  • You are dizzy or lightheaded, or you feel like you may faint.
  • Your stools are black and look like tar.
  • You have belly pain.
  • You vomit or have nausea.
  • You have trouble swallowing, or it hurts when you swallow.

Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor if you do not get better as expected.

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