When the top of the vagina drops into the lower vagina or through the opening of the vagina, it is called vaginal vault prolapse.
This may happen after surgery to remove the uterus. This is because the uterus no longer supports the vagina.
This problem may cause you to leak urine or stool. Or you may have trouble passing urine or stool. You may feel pain during sex. Or you may feel pressure on your genitals.
Medicine may help you feel better. You can also talk to your doctor about a device you put in your vagina (vaginal pessary). It may help with symptoms. Surgery may also be an option.
Vaginal vault prolapse is when the top of the vagina drops near or through the opening of the vagina. It is usually caused by weakness of the muscles and tissues in the pelvis or vagina. It can occur following surgical removal of the uterus (hysterectomy), especially if you've had a previous prolapse. When the top of the vagina loses the support of the uterus, it can drop into the vaginal canal.
The amount of the drop in a vaginal vault prolapse can vary from a slight drop into the vaginal canal to a complete drop, where the top of the vagina pushes outside of the vaginal opening.
Vaginal vault prolapse is usually caused by weakness of the pelvic and vaginal tissues and muscles. It can also occur following the surgical removal of the uterus (hysterectomy), especially if you've had a previous prolapse.
(The first picture shows where the uterus was before it was removed.) When the top of the vagina loses the support of the uterus, it can drop into the vaginal canal.
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